Suchergebnisse

Introduction : The decline of laissez-faire, U.S. power, and the rise of the social state -- The executive and the positive law : modernity and the "revolt of the fact against the law" -- The executive and the judiciary : constitutional review and the contours of the individual -- The executive and the legislature : normative function and the separation of powers -- The executive and the legal education : the "role of lawyers in a changing society" -- The decline of the social state and the rise of neoliberalism : U.S. power and the Brazilian transition to the global order.

Desde meados dos anos 2000, pesquisadores têm analisado a aproximação entre movimentos sociais e políticas públicas realizadas ao longo do ciclo de governos do Partido dos Trabalhadores. Este artigo realiza a sistematização inicial de uma parte dos estudos dessa agenda, tendo como objetivo mostrar o quanto essa literatura tem avançado na análise da mútua constituição entre sociedade civil e Estado para compreender o processo de elaboração e implementação de políticas públicas. Os trabalhos analisados foram produzidos por uma rede de núcleos de pesquisa que, desde 2014, tem feito o esforço coletivo de estudar esses casos. Os resutados mostram que essa literatura avançou nos dois sentidos da análise da mútua constituição iluminando, de um lado, os impactos dessa interação sobre a produção de políticas públicas e, de outro, seus efeitos para os movimentos sociais. O estudo também contribui ao apontar caminhos para futuras pesquisas.

No presente artigo, analisamos a atuação, no início dos anos 1950, da agência de informação e propaganda do governo dos EUA, a United States Information Agency, em relação ao processo movido na justiça do país contra o casal de judeus Julius e Ethel Rosenberg, acusados de espionagem em favor da União Soviética. Especificamente, analisamos a atuação de tal agência em dois importantes jornais brasileiros do período, o "Correio da Manhã" e a "Tribuna da Imprensa". Mais do que discutir a singularidade do processo do casal Rosenberg, nosso objetivo é chamar atenção o fato de que, para além dos campos já conhecidos e consideravelmente explorados pela historiografia sobre a Guerra Fria, havia outro campo importante de disputa no período: o da propaganda cultural – no que a historiografia, notadamente estadunidense, tem chamado de "Cultural Cold War".

In 1985 the French government created a unique circuit for the dissemination of doctoral theses: References went to a national database "Téléthèses" whereas the documents were distributed to the university libraries in microform. In the era of the electronic document this French network of deposit of and access to doctoral theses is changing. How do you discover and locate a French thesis today, how do you get hold of a paper copy and how do you access the full electronic text? What are the catalogues and databases referencing theses since the disappearance of "Téléthèses"? Where are the archives, and are they open? What is the legal environment that rules the emerging structures and tools? This paper presents national plans on referencing and archiving doctoral theses coordinated by the government as well as some initiatives for creating full text archives. These initiatives come from universities as well as from research institutions and learned societies. "Téléthèses" records have been integrated in a union catalogue of French university libraries SUDOC. University of Lyon-2 and INSA Lyon developed procedures and tools covering the entire production chain from writing to the final access in an archive: "Cyberthèses" and "Cither". The CNRS Centre for Direct Scientific Communication at Lyon (CCSD) maintains an archive ("TEL") with about 2000 theses in all disciplines. Another repository for theses in engineering, economics and management called "Pastel" is proposed by the Paris Institute of Technology (ParisTech), a consortium of 10 engineering and commercial schools of the Paris region.

FMSR (Austria) ; FNRS (Belgium) ; FWO (Belgium) ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) ; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) ; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) ; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) ; MES (Bulgaria) ; CERN (China) ; CAS (China) ; MoST (China) ; NSFC (China) ; COLCIENCIAS (Colombia) ; MSES (Croatia) ; RPF (Cyprus) ; Academy of Sciences and NICPB (Estonia) ; Academy of Finland, ME, and HIP (Finland) ; CEA (France) ; CNRS/IN2P3 (France) ; BMBF (Germany) ; DFG (Germany) ; HGF (Germany) ; GSRT (Greece) ; OTKA (Hungary) ; NKTH (Hungary) ; DAE (India) ; DST (India) ; IPM (Iran) ; SFI (Ireland) ; INFN (Italy) ; NRF (Korea) ; LAS (Lithuania) ; CINVESTAV (Mexico) ; CONACYT (Mexico) ; SEP (Mexico) ; UASLP-FAI (Mexico) ; PAEC (Pakistan) ; SCSR (Poland) ; FCT (Portugal) ; JINR (Armenia, Belarus, Georgia, Ukraine, Uzbekistan) ; MST (Russia) ; MAE (Russia) ; MSTDS (Serbia) ; MICINN ; CPAN (Spain) ; Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland) ; NSC (Taipei) ; TUBITAK ; TAEK (Turkey) ; STFC (United Kingdom) ; DOE (USA) ; NSF (USA) ; European Union ; Leventis Foundation ; A. P. Sloan Foundation ; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation ; Measurements of inclusive charged-hadron transverse-momentum and pseudorapidity distributions are presented for proton-proton collisions at root s = 0.9 and 2.36 TeV. The data were collected with the CMS detector during the LHC commissioning in December 2009. For non-single-diffractive interactions, the average charged-hadron transverse momentum is measured to be 0.46 +/- 0.01 (stat.) +/- 0.01 (syst.) GeV/c at 0.9 TeV and 0.50 +/- 0.01 (stat.) +/- 0.01 (syst.) GeV/c at 2.36 TeV, for pseudorapidities between -2.4 and +2.4. At these energies, the measured pseudorapidity densities in the central region, dN(ch)/d eta vertical bar(vertical bar eta vertical bar and pp collisions. The results at 2.36 TeV represent the highest-energy measurements at a particle collider to date.

Austrian Federal Ministry of Science and Research ; Belgium Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique ; Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) ; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) ; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ) ; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) ; Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science ; Organisation Européenne pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Ministry of Science and Technology ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Colombian Funding Agency (COLCIENCIAS) ; Croatian Ministry of Science, Education and Sport ; Research Promotion Foundation (RPF) ; Estonian Academy of Sciences and NICPB ; Academy of Finland ; Institut national de physique nucléaire et de physique des particules (IN2P3/CNRS) ; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) ; General Secretariat for Research and Technology (GSRT) ; National Scientific Research Foundation, and National Office for Research and Technology, Hungary ; Department of Science and Technology (DST) - India ; Institute for Studies in Theoretical Physics and Mathematics, Iran ; Science Foundation Ireland (SFI) ; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Korean Ministry of Education, Science and Technology ; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) ; Lithuanian Academy of Sciences ; Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional (CINVESTAV) ; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT) ; SEP ; UASLP-FAI ; Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) ; State Commission for Scientific Research, Poland ; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) ; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR) ; Ministry of Science and Technologies of the Russian Federation ; Russian Ministry of Atomic Energy ; Ministry of Science and Technological Development of Serbia ; Ministerio de Ciência e Innovacion, and Programa Consolider-Ingenio, Spain ; ETH Board ; ETH Zurich ; PSI ; SNF ; UniZH ; Canton Zurich ; SER ; National Science Council, Taipei ; Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey ; Turkish Atomic Energy Authority ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) ; US Department of Energy ; US National Science Foundation ; European Union ; Leventis Foundation ; A. P. Sloan Foundation ; Alexander von Humboldt Foundation ; Associazione per lo Sviluppo Scientifico e Tecnologico del Piemonte (Italy) ; Results on two-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 0.9, 2.36, and 7TeV are presented, using data collected with the CMS detector over a broad range of pseudorapidity (eta) and azimuthal angle (phi). Short-range correlations in Delta(eta), which are studied in minimum bias events, are characterized using a simple independent cluster parametrization in order to quantify their strength (cluster size) and their extent in eta (cluster decay width). Long-range azimuthal correlations are studied differentially as a function of charged particle multiplicity and particle transverse momentum using a 980 nb(-1) data set at 7TeV. In high multiplicity events, a pronounced structure emerges in the two-dimensional correlation function for particle pairs with intermediate p(T) of 1-3 GeV/c, 2.0